What is Ringworm (Tinea)
Ringworm, also known as tinea, is a common fungal infection that affects the skin, scalp, or nails. Despite its name, it is not caused by a worm but by a fungus.
Common Clinical Presentation
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Red, circular, and scaly rash with a clear center, resembling a ring
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Itchy skin - Raised, bumpy, or blistered edges of the rash
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Hair loss in the affected area if it occurs on the scalp
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Thickened, discolored, or brittle nails if it affects the nails
Antifungal Medications
Over-the-counter antifungal creams, lotions, or powders (e.g., clotrimazole, terbinafine) applied to the affected area.
Prescription Medications
In severe cases or if over-the-counter treatments are ineffective, a healthcare provider may prescribe stronger topical or oral antifungal medications.
Good Hygiene
Keep the affected area clean and dry.
Avoid Scratching
Try not to scratch the rash to prevent spreading the infection and causing further irritation.
Personal Hygiene
Wash hands regularly and keep skin clean and dry.
Avoid Sharing Personal Items
Do not share towels, clothing, hairbrushes, or sports equipment with others.
Protective Clothing
Wear flip-flops in communal showers and locker rooms.
Pet Care
Ensure pets are free from fungal infections, as ringworm can spread from animals to humans.
What You’ll Need
You should know
* If the rash does not improve with over-the-counter treatments within two weeks, or if it spreads or worsens, seek medical attention for further evaluation and treatment.
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Other Treatments
Genital Warts
A sexually transmitted infection caused by certain strains of human papillomavirus (HPV), resulting in warts in the genital area.
Ringworm (Tinea)
Fungal infection causing a red, circular rash with clearer skin in the middle.
Trichomonas Infection
A sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite, leading to genital inflammation.